Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

to freeze

  • 1 Gelo

    1.
    gĕlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [gelu].
    I.
    Act., to cause to freeze, to congeal.—Pass., to be frozen, to freeze.
    A.
    In gen.:

    si gelent frigora, quarto die premendam (olivam),

    Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 21:

    fluvius, qui ferrum gelat,

    Mart. 1, 50, 12.— Pass.:

    quae (alvearia fictilia) et accenduntur aestatis vaporibus et gelantur hiemis frigoribus (shortly before: nec hieme rigent, nec candent aestate),

    Col. 9, 6, 2.—Esp. freq. in the part. perf.:

    amnes gelati lacusque,

    Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103:

    lac, Col. poët. 10, 397: caseus,

    id. 7, 8, 7:

    manus Aquilone,

    Mart. 5, 9, 3.—
    B.
    In partic., to freeze, chill, stiffen with fright, horror, etc.; in pass., to be frozen, chilled; to be numbed or stiff (cf.:

    gelu and gelidus): gelat ora pavor,

    Stat. Th. 4, 497:

    timent pavidoque gelantur Pectore,

    Juv. 6, 95:

    sic fata gelatis Vultibus,

    Stat. Th. 4, 404:

    gelato corde attonitus,

    Luc. 7, 339:

    gelati orbes (i. e. oculi emortui),

    id. 6, 541.—
    II.
    Neutr., to freeze:

    pruinae perniciosior natura, quoniam lapsa persidet gelatque,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 222:

    venae,

    Stat. Th. 4, 727:

    vultus Perseos,

    i. e. to be petrified, Luc. 9, 681.— Impers.:

    non ante demetuntur quam gelaverit,

    Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 39; Vulg. Sir. 43, 21.
    2.
    Gĕlo or Gĕlon, ōnis, m., = Gelôn, king of Syracuse, son of Hiero II., Liv. 23, 30; 24, 5; Just. 23, 4; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 144.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gelo

  • 2 gelo

    1.
    gĕlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [gelu].
    I.
    Act., to cause to freeze, to congeal.—Pass., to be frozen, to freeze.
    A.
    In gen.:

    si gelent frigora, quarto die premendam (olivam),

    Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 21:

    fluvius, qui ferrum gelat,

    Mart. 1, 50, 12.— Pass.:

    quae (alvearia fictilia) et accenduntur aestatis vaporibus et gelantur hiemis frigoribus (shortly before: nec hieme rigent, nec candent aestate),

    Col. 9, 6, 2.—Esp. freq. in the part. perf.:

    amnes gelati lacusque,

    Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103:

    lac, Col. poët. 10, 397: caseus,

    id. 7, 8, 7:

    manus Aquilone,

    Mart. 5, 9, 3.—
    B.
    In partic., to freeze, chill, stiffen with fright, horror, etc.; in pass., to be frozen, chilled; to be numbed or stiff (cf.:

    gelu and gelidus): gelat ora pavor,

    Stat. Th. 4, 497:

    timent pavidoque gelantur Pectore,

    Juv. 6, 95:

    sic fata gelatis Vultibus,

    Stat. Th. 4, 404:

    gelato corde attonitus,

    Luc. 7, 339:

    gelati orbes (i. e. oculi emortui),

    id. 6, 541.—
    II.
    Neutr., to freeze:

    pruinae perniciosior natura, quoniam lapsa persidet gelatque,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 222:

    venae,

    Stat. Th. 4, 727:

    vultus Perseos,

    i. e. to be petrified, Luc. 9, 681.— Impers.:

    non ante demetuntur quam gelaverit,

    Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 39; Vulg. Sir. 43, 21.
    2.
    Gĕlo or Gĕlon, ōnis, m., = Gelôn, king of Syracuse, son of Hiero II., Liv. 23, 30; 24, 5; Just. 23, 4; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 144.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gelo

  • 3 congelo

    con-gĕlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to cause to freeze up, to congeal.
    A.
    Lit.:

    sal,

    Vitr. 8, 3:

    oleum,

    Col. 1, 6, 18; 12, 50, 12:

    pruinas,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 277:

    radices,

    Col. 3, 12, 1:

    mare congelatum,

    the sea being frozen, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 4:

    congelati gutta nasi,

    Mart. 11, 98, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., to thicken, make hard:

    lac,

    to curdle, Col. 7, 8, 6:

    in lapidem rictus serpentis,

    Ov. M. 11, 60:

    ubi se adeps congelaverit,

    Scrib. Comp. 271.—Humorously:

    quid prodest, si te congelat uxor anus?

    Mart. 14, 147, 2.—
    II.
    Neutr., to freeze, freeze up.
    * A.
    Lit.: Ister congelat, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 30.—
    2.
    Transf., to grow hard:

    lingua,

    Ov. M. 6, 307; 15, 415. —
    * B.
    Trop.: gaudebam sane et congelasse nostrum amicum laetabar otio, had frozen together, i. e. had become wholly inactive, * Cic. Fam. 2, 13, 3; cf. conglacio, I. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > congelo

  • 4 con-gēlō

        con-gēlō āvī, ātus, āre,    to freeze together, congeal: cum duro lingua palato Congelat, stiffens, O.: alqd congelat aëre tacto, is petrified, O.—Fig., to grow stiff: congelasse amicum otio.—To freeze, make stiff: in lapidem rictūs serpentis, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-gēlō

  • 5 gelō

        gelō —, —, āre    [gelu], to freeze, congeal.— Fig.: pavido gelantur Pectore, stiffened, Iu.
    * * *
    gelare, gelavi, gelatus V
    cause to freeze; (pass.) be frozen, be chilled

    Latin-English dictionary > gelō

  • 6 glaciō

        glaciō —, ātus, āre    [glacies], to turn into ice, freeze: ut glaciet nives Iuppiter, H.
    * * *
    glaciare, glaciavi, glaciatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > glaciō

  • 7 congelo

    congelare, congelavi, congelatus V
    cause to freeze/congeal/grow hard; (PASS) become frozen, congeal/curdle/freeze; harden; make/become hard; strike fear into, chill; render/become inactive

    Latin-English dictionary > congelo

  • 8 conglacio

    conglaciare, conglaciavi, conglaciatus V
    freeze, turn (entirely) to ice; cause to freeze up; be inactive

    Latin-English dictionary > conglacio

  • 9 conglacio

    con-glăcĭo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. n. and a. (very rare).
    I.
    Neutr., to turn entirely to ice, to freeze up.
    A.
    Prop.: aqua neque conglaciaret frigoribus, neque nive pruinaque concresceret, * Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26.—
    B.
    Trop.: Curioni nostro tribunatus conglaciat, is frozen up, i. e. passes inactively, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 3; cf. congelo fin. —
    II.
    Act., to cause to freeze up:

    conglaciantur aquae,

    Albin. 2, 101:

    conglaciato imbre,

    Plin. 2, 60, 61, § 152.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conglacio

  • 10 frigeo

    frīgĕo, ēre, v. n. [frigus], to be cold, chilly, to freeze (opp. calere, to be hot, to glow; whereas algere, subject., to feel cold, to freeze, is opp. aestuare, to feel hot; v. caleo and algeo; class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tange: si non totus friget, me enica,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 5; cf.:

    summosque pedes attinge manusque: Non frigent,

    Pers. 3, 109:

    friget aether,

    Auct. Aetn. 331: corpusque lavant frigentis et unguunt, of him who was cold and stiff, i. e. of the dead, Verg. A. 6, 219:

    gelidus tardante senecta sanguis hebet, frigentque effetae in corpore vires,

    id. ib. 5, 396.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To be inactive or at a standstill, to have nothing to do; to be lifeless, languid, frigid; of things, to flag, droop:

    in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21; cf.: quod tibi supra scripsi, Curionem valde frigere, jam calet, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    valde metuo, ne frigeas in hibernis: quamobrem camino luculento utendum censeo,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2:

    frigens animis,

    Sil. 16, 598:

    quantum stupere atque frigere... Caecilius visus est!

    to be frigid, Gell. 2, 23, 7:

    frigere (al. frigida) videntur ista plerisque,

    to be dull, frigid, Quint. 4, 2, 59: sermonem quaerere;

    ubi friget, huc evasit, etc.,

    flags, halts, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 11 Ruhnk.—Prov.:

    Sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6; also ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60.—
    B.
    With respect to the estimation or favor in which a person or thing stands, to be coldly received, coldly treated, slighted, disregarded, to be without power:

    quare tibicen Antigenidas dixerit discipulo sane frigenti ad populum: Mihi cane et Musis,

    Cic. Brut. 50, 187: plane jam, Brute, frigeo; organon enim erat meum senatus;

    id jam est dissolutum,

    id. Fam. 11, 14, 1:

    Nimirum homines frigent,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 37; Serv. ad Verg. G. 4, 104:

    Memmius quidem friget, Scaurum autem jampridem Pompeius abjecit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 3 (for which:

    Memmius mirum in modum jacet, Scaurus refrixerat,

    id. ib. 3, 2 fin.:

    Memmius plane refrixerat,

    id. Att. 4, 18, 3):

    jacent beneficia Nuculae, friget patronus Antonius,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 14:

    an hoc significas, nihil fieri, frigere te?

    id. Fam. 7, 18, 2:

    prima contio Pompei frigebat,

    remained unnoticed, id. Att. 1, 14, 1:

    cum omnia consilia frigerent,

    were of no effect, id. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 60:

    sin autem ista frigebunt, recipias te ad nos,

    id. Fam. 7, 11 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frigeo

  • 11 ad-ūrō

        ad-ūrō ūssī, ūstus, ere,    to set on fire, kindle, scorch, parch, burn, singe: hoc, T.: panis adustus, scorched, H.: ossa flammis, H.: sine gemitu aduruntur, endure burning.—To nip, freeze, blast: ne frigus adurat, V.: Poma, O.—Of love, to burn, inflame: te Venus, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-ūrō

  • 12 con-glaciō

        con-glaciō —, —, āre,    to freeze, congeal: aqua conglaciaret frigoribus.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-glaciō

  • 13 frīgeō

        frīgeō —, —, ere    [FRIG-], to be cold, be chilly, freeze: totus friget, T.: corpus lavant frigentis, i. e. of the dead, V.: frigent in corpore vires, V.— Fig., to be inactive, be lifeless, be languid, flag, droop: ne frigeas in hibernis: Ubi friget, hu<*> evasit, halts, T.— To be coldly received, be coldly treated, be slighted, be disregarded: hisce homines frigent, T.: discipulus frigens ad populum: plane iam, Brute, frigeo: contio Pompei frigebat, remained unnoticed: cum omnia consilia frigerent, were of no effect.
    * * *
    frigere, -, - V
    be cold; lack vigor; get cold reception; fail to win favor; fall flat (words)

    Latin-English dictionary > frīgeō

  • 14 adstringo

    adstringere, adstrinxi, adstrictus V TRANS
    tie up/down/back/on/together/tightly; bind, grasp, tighten, fix; form boundary; oblige, commit; compress, narrow, restrict; knit (brows); freeze, solidify

    Latin-English dictionary > adstringo

  • 15 astringo

    astringere, astrinxi, astrictus V TRANS
    tie up/down/back/on/together/tightly; bind, grasp, tighten, fix; form boundary; oblige, commit; compress, narrow, restrict; knit (brows); freeze, solidify

    Latin-English dictionary > astringo

  • 16 calicia

    plant (unidentified); (according to Pythagoras made water freeze)

    Latin-English dictionary > calicia

  • 17 callicia

    plant (unidentified); (according to Pythagoras made water freeze)

    Latin-English dictionary > callicia

  • 18 circumgelo

    circumgelare, circumgelavi, circumgelatus V TRANS
    freeze/harden round/all around

    Latin-English dictionary > circumgelo

  • 19 concresco

    concrescere, concrevi, concretus V INTRANS
    thicken; condense/collect; set/curdle/congeal; clot/coagulate; solidify/freeze

    Latin-English dictionary > concresco

  • 20 congelasco

    congelascere, -, - V INTRANS
    freeze; congeal owing to cold

    Latin-English dictionary > congelasco

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • Freeze drying — (also known as lyophilization or cryodesiccation) is a dehydration process typically used to preserve a perishable material or make the material more convenient for transport. Freeze drying works by freezing the material and then reducing the… …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze Frame (The J. Geils Band album) — Freeze Frame Studio album by The J. Geils Band Released Octob …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze casting — Freeze casting, or freeze gelation is a form of sol gel processing of ceramics that enables a ceramic object to be fabricated in complex shapes, without the need for high temperature sintering.The process is simple, but the science is, as of 2005 …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze — may refer to:In liquids turning to solids: *Freezing, the physical process of a liquid turning into a solid *Freeze drying, a method of rapidly removing moisture from food productsIn cessation of movement or change: *Freeze (breakdance move), the …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze frame — or Freeze Frame may refer to:*Freeze frame shot, a cinematographic technique *Freeze frame television, a technique making use of freeze frame shots * Freeze Frame (Godley Creme album) , an album by Godley Creme * Freeze Frame (J. Geils Band… …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze (exhibition) — Freeze was the title of an art exhibition organised by Damien Hirst with other students from Goldsmiths College. The show took place in July 1988 in an empty London Port Authority building at Surrey Docks in London Docklands. The Freeze… …   Wikipedia

  • freeze — (frēz) v. froze (frōz), fro·zen (frō’zən), freez·ing, freez·es v. intr. 1. a) To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat. b) To acquire a surface or coat of ice from cold: »The lak …   Word Histories

  • Freeze plug — is a misnomer for core plug or expansion plug, and is commonly referred to as a frost plug. They are a subset of the plugs on a car engine cylinder block or cylinder head. The traditional plug is a thin, domed, disc of metal which fits into a… …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze-dried ice cream — Freeze dried ice cream, also known as astronaut ice cream [This phrase is also a trademark of American Outdoor Products, Inc. [http://www.backpackerspantry.com/prodinfo.asp?number=130001] ] or space ice cream, is a brick of dehydrated ice cream… …   Wikipedia

  • Freeze Out — is a 2005 debut feature film of M.J. Loheed [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0517826/] an American writer and director. It was financed primarily with Loheed’s own poker winnings and is believe to be the first independent film financed with poker… …   Wikipedia

  • freeze — vt froze, fro·zen, freez·ing 1: to cause to become fixed, immovable, unavailable, or unalterable freeze interest rates 2: to immobilize (as by government regulation or the action of a financial institution) the expenditure, withdrawal, or… …   Law dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»